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1 tide
(the regular, twice-a-day ebbing and flowing movement of the sea: It's high/low tide; The tide is coming in / going out.) tidevann- tidal- tidal waveretning--------strømIsubst. \/taɪd\/1) tidevann, flo og fjære2) ( overført) strømning, tendens, strøm, bevegelse3) (høytidelig, poetisk) tidat high\/low tide ved høy-\/lavvannfloat with the tide ( også overført) flyte med strømmenflowing tide flo ( overført) stigende tendensgo with the tide følge\/drive med strømmenhigh\/low tide høy-\/lavvannincoming tide floin the full tide of the battle i kampens hetestem the tide of something demme opp for noe, stå i mot presset fra noe, stoppe utviklingen av noeswim with the tide svømme\/drive med strømmenthe tide is at the flood det er flo\/høyvannthe tide is falling\/going out\/ebbing det ebber, det blir lavvannthe tide is in\/up det er flo\/høyvannthe tide is out\/down det er fjære\/lavvannthe tide is rising\/coming in\/flowing det flør, det blir høyvannthe tide of events hendelsesforløpetturn the tide snu trenden, endre noeIIverb \/taɪd\/1) ( gammeldags) drive med tidevannet, følge med tidevannet, utnytte tidevannet (ved navigering)2) føre med seg, dra med segtide over klare seg, holde ut, komme over\/gjennom• surprisingly, they tided over the difficultiestide somebody over hjelpe\/bringe noen gjennom (vanskeligheter) -
2 stem
I
1. stem noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.)2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.)3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.)
2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.)- - stemmed
II stem past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).)stem n tallotr[stem]1 (stop - gen) frenar, detener, parar; (- bleeding) contener, parar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfrom stem to stern SMALLMARITIME/SMALL de proa a popa: detener, contener, pararto stem the tide: detener el cursostem vito stem from : provenir de, ser el resultado destem n: tallo m (de una planta)n.• botón s.m.• cabillo s.m.• caña s.f.• espiga s.f.• fuste s.m.• pedúnculo (Botánica) s.m.• pie s.m.• pie de una copa s.m.• roda s.f.• tallo s.m.• tema s.m.• tronco s.m.• vástago s.m.v.• estancar v.• represar v.stem
I
2)a) ( of glass) pie mb) ( of pipe) boquilla f, caña f3) ( Ling) raíz f4) ( Naut)
II
1.
- mm- transitive verb \<\<flow/bleeding\>\> contener*, parar; \<\<outbreak/decline\>\> detener*, poner* freno a
2.
vito stem FROM something — provenir* or ser* producto de algo
I [stem]1. N1) [of plant] tallo m ; [of tree] tronco m ; [of leaf] pedúnculo m ; [of glass] pie m ; [of pipe] tubo m, cañón m ; (Mech) vástago m ; [of word] tema m2) (Naut) roda f, tajamar m2.VI3.CPDstem cell research N — investigación f con células madre
II
[stem]VT (=check, stop) [+ blood] restañar; [+ attack, flood] detener* * *[stem]
I
2)a) ( of glass) pie mb) ( of pipe) boquilla f, caña f3) ( Ling) raíz f4) ( Naut)
II
1.
- mm- transitive verb \<\<flow/bleeding\>\> contener*, parar; \<\<outbreak/decline\>\> detener*, poner* freno a
2.
vito stem FROM something — provenir* or ser* producto de algo
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3 stem
I 1. noun3) (of tobacco pipe) Pfeifenrohr, das4) (Ling.) Stamm, der2. intransitive verb,- mm-II transitive verb,stem from something — auf etwas (Akk.) zurückzuführen sein
- mm- (check, dam up) aufhalten; eindämmen [Flut]; stillen [Blutung, Wunde]; (fig.) Einhalt gebieten (+ Dat.) (geh.); stoppen [Redefluss]* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) der Stiel2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) der Stiel3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) der Steven2. verb- academic.ru/114919/-stemmed">-stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) stillen* * *[stem]I. n1. of a tree, bush, shrub Stamm m; of a leaf, flower, fruit Stiel m, Stängel m; of grain, corn Halm m; of a glass [Glas]stielfrom \stem to stern von vorne bis achtern, vom Bug bis zum HeckII. vt<- mm->▪ to \stem sth etw eindämmen [o aufhalten]to \stem the flow of blood die Blutung stillento \stem the tide/flow [of sth] den Fluss [von etw dat] stoppen, etw zum Stillstand bringenthey are looking for ways of \stemming the flow of drugs into the country sie suchen nach Wegen, der Drogeneinfuhr ins Land Einhalt zu gebietenIII. vi<- mm->1. (be traced back)▪ to \stem from sb/sth auf jdn/etw zurückzuführen sein, auf jdn/etw zurückgehentheir disagreement \stemmed from her difficult childhood der Ursprung ihrer Unstimmigkeiten lag in ihrer schwierigen Kindheit2. (slide a ski outwards) stemmen* * *[stem]1. n1) (of plant) Stiel m; (of woody plant, shrub) Stamm m; (of grain) Halm m; (fig, of family tree) Hauptlinie f, Hauptzweig m2) (of glass) Stiel m; (of pipe) Hals m; (MUS of note) (Noten)hals m; (in watch) Welle f; (of thermometer) Röhre f2. vt(= check, stop) aufhalten; flow of sth, tide, flood, losses, exodus also eindämmen; bleeding, decline also zum Stillstand bringen; inflation also, flow of words Einhalt gebieten (+dat)3. viwhat does this increase in inflation stem from? — welche Ursachen hat diese Zunahme der Inflation?
* * *stem1 [stem]A s2. BOTa) Stängel mb) (Blüten-, Blatt-, Frucht) Stiel mc) Halm m:stem leaf Stängelblatt n3. Bündel n Bananen4. allg (Pfeifen-, Weinglas- etc) Stiel m6. fig Geschlecht n, Stamm m9. TYPO Grund-, Abstrich m10. SCHIFF (Vorder)Steven m:from stem to stern vom Bug bis zum HeckB v/t entstielenfrom von)stem2 [stem]A v/t1. eindämmen (auch fig)2. figa) aufhalten, Einhalt gebieten (dat)3. ein Loch etc abdichten, abdämmen4. eine Blutung stillen5. den Ski zum Stemmbogen ansetzenB v/i Skisport: stemmen* * *I 1. noun1) (Bot.) (of tree, shrub) Stamm, der; (of flower, leaf, fruit) Stiel, der2) (of glass) Stiel, der3) (of tobacco pipe) Pfeifenrohr, das4) (Ling.) Stamm, der2. intransitive verb,- mm-II transitive verb,stem from something — auf etwas (Akk.) zurückzuführen sein
- mm- (check, dam up) aufhalten; eindämmen [Flut]; stillen [Blutung, Wunde]; (fig.) Einhalt gebieten (+ Dat.) (geh.); stoppen [Redefluss]* * *n.Stengel - (alt.Rechtschreibung) m.Stängel - m.eindämmen v.stemmen v. -
4 maîtriser
maîtriser° [metʀize]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = dompter) to control ; [+ adversaire] to overcome ; [+ émeute] to bring under control ; [+ inflation] to curbb. [+ langue, technique] to master2. reflexive verb► se maîtriser to control o.s.* * *mɛtʀize
1.
1) ( contenir) to control [sentiment, rire, personne]; to get [something] under control [épidémie]; to bring [something] under control [incendie]; to overcome [adversaire]; to handle [problème]2) ( connaître parfaitement) to master [langue, technique]
2.
se maîtriser verbe pronominal to have self-control* * *metʀize vt1) [cheval, incendie] to control, to bring under control2) [sujet] to master3) [émotion] to control* * *maîtriser verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( contenir) to control [sentiment, urbanisme, rire, dépenses, manifestation, destin]; to get [sth] under control [épidémie]; to bring [sth] under control [incendie]; to overcome [forcené, adversaire]; to control [enfant, animal]; to hold back [flots]; to handle [panne, problème]; to stem the tide of [immigration];2 ( connaître parfaitement) to master [langue, sujet, technique].[metrize] verbe transitif1. [personne, animal] to overpower[adversaire] to get the better ofc'est un adversaire difficile, mais je le maîtriserai he's a tough opponent, but I'll get the better of him2. [danger, situation] to bring under control[sentiment] to master3. [technique, savoir] to master————————se maîtriser verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)je sais que tu as du chagrin, mais il faut te maîtriser I know you're upset, but you must get a grip on yourselfsous l'influence de l'alcool, on n'arrive plus à se maîtriser under the influence of alcohol, one loses (all) control -
5 tarir
tarir [taʀiʀ]➭ TABLE 21. intransitive verba. [source] to dry upb. [personne] il ne tarit pas sur ce sujet he can't stop talking about it2. reflexive verb* * *taʀiʀ
1.
verbe intransitifne pas tarir sur quelque chose/quelqu'un — to talk endlessly about something/somebody
ne pas tarir d'éloges sur quelque chose/quelqu'un — to be full of praise for something/somebody
2.
se tarir verbe pronominal lit, fig to dry up, to run dry* * *taʀiʀ1. vi1) [source] to dry up, to run dry2)Il ne tarit pas d'éloges sur la jeune employée. — He's full of praise for the new employee.
2. vt(= assécher) to dry up, fig, [ressources, approvisionnement] to dry up* * *tarir verb table: finirA vtr1 [sécheresse] to dry up [source, puits];2 [mesure, politique] to stem (the tide of) [émigration, ressources].B vi1 ( s'assécher) [source, puits] to dry up, to run dry;2 ( cesser) [larmes] to be stemmed; [conversation] to dry up;3 [personne] ne pas tarir sur qch/qn to talk endlessly about sth/sb; ne pas tarir d'éloges sur qch/qn to be full of praise for sth/sb.[tarir] verbe intransitif2. (soutenu) [pleurs] to dry (up)ne pas tarir de to be full of, to bubble withne pas tarir sur: les journaux ne tarissent pas sur la jeune vedette the papers are full of stories about the young star————————[tarir] verbe transitif1. [assécher - puits, source] to dry up (inseparable)3. [épuiser - fortune, inspiration] to dry up (inseparable)————————se tarir verbe pronominal intransitif1. [mare, puits] to dry up[rivière] to run dry -
6 hold
A n1 (grasp, grip) prise f ; to get hold of attraper [rope, handle] ; to keep (a) hold of ou on tenir [ball, rail, hand] ; ⇒ catch, grab, grasp, seize, take ;2 ( possession) to get hold of se procurer [book, ticket, document] ; [press] avoir vent de [story] ; découvrir [details, information] ;4 ( control) emprise f (on, over sur) ; to have a hold on ou over sb avoir de l'emprise sur qn ; to get a hold of oneself se reprendre ;7 (of hairspray, gel) fixation f ; normal/extra hold fixation normale/extra-forte.1 ( clasp) tenir [object, hand, person] (above, over au-dessus de ; against contre) ; to hold sth in one's hand tenir qch à la main [brush, pencil, stick] ; ( enclosed) tenir qch dans la main [button, coin, sweet] ; to hold sth/sb by tenir qch/qn par [handle, stem, sleeve, leg] ; to hold one's stomach/head (in pain) se tenir l'estomac/la tête (à cause de la douleur) ; to hold sb (in one's arms) serrer qn dans ses bras ; to hold each other se serrer l'un contre l'autre ; can you hold my bag for me? tu peux me tenir mon sac? ;2 ( maintain) to hold one's head upright/still tenir sa tête droite/immobile ; to hold one's hands apart/still tenir ses mains écartées/immobiles ; to hold a pose/smile garder une pose/un sourire ; to hold sth in place ou position maintenir qch en place ; to hold one's speed maintenir sa vitesse ;3 ( arrange) organiser, tenir [meeting, talks] ; organiser [competition, ballot, demonstration, course, election] ; organiser, donner [party, reception] ; organiser, monter [exhibition, show] ; avoir [conversation] ; célébrer [church service] ; mener [enquiry] ; faire passer [interview] ; to be held avoir lieu ;4 ( have capacity for) [box, case, tank] (pouvoir) contenir [objects, amount] ; [theatre, room] avoir une capacité de [350 people] ; the bus holds ten (people) le bus a dix places ; to (be able to) hold one's drink ou liquor tenir l'alcool ;6 ( support) [shelf, fridge, branch, roof] supporter [weight, load, crate] ; the branch won't hold you la branche ne supportera pas ton poids ;7 ( restrain) [dam, wall] retenir, contenir [water, flood waters] ; [person] tenir [dog] ; maîtriser [thief] ; there is/there'll be no holding him fig on ne peut/pourra plus l'arrêter ;8 ( keep against will) [police, kidnappers] détenir [person] ; to hold sb prisoner/hostage garder qn prisonnier/en otage ;9 ( possess) détenir, avoir [shares, power, record, playing card] ; être titulaire de [degree, sporting title, cup] ; occuper [job, position] ; avoir, être en possession de [ticket, passport, licence] ; porter [title] ; Jur, gen [bank, computer, police, solicitor] conserver [document, information, money] ; avoir [mortgage] ;10 ( keep back) garder [place, seat, ticket] ; faire attendre [train, flight] ; mettre [qch] en attente [letter, order] ; hold it ○ ! minute ○ ! ; hold everything! arrête tout! ; two burgers, but hold the mustard! deux hamburgers, sans moutarde ;11 ( believe) avoir [opinion, belief] ; to hold sb/sth to be tenir qn/qch pour, considérer qn/qch comme ; to hold that [person] soutenir que ; [law, theory] dire que ; to hold sb liable ou responsible tenir qn pour responsable ;12 ( defend successfully) Mil tenir [territory, city, bridge] ; Pol, Sport conserver [title, seat, lead, position] ; ( in tennis) to hold one's serve ou service gagner or remporter son service ; to hold one's own [person] se défendre tout seul (against contre) ; [army] tenir bon (against devant) ;14 Telecom to hold the line patienter, rester en ligne ; can you hold the line please ne quittez pas s'il vous plaît ;15 Mus tenir [note] (for pendant) ;16 Aut to hold the road tenir la route.1 ( remain intact) [rope, shelf, bridge, dam, glue] tenir ; fig ( also hold good) [theory, offer, objection, law] tenir ;3 Telecom patienter ;4 ( remain steady) hold still! tiens-toi tranquille!1 Telecom en attente ; to put sb on hold Telecom faire patienter qn ; to put a call on hold Telecom mettre un appel en attente ;2 to put one's plan/a project on hold gen laisser ses projets/un projet en suspens.■ hold against: to hold sth against sb reprocher qch à qn ; to hold it against sb that en vouloir à qn parce que ; I don't hold it against him/them je ne lui/leur en veux pas ; your age could be held against you ton âge pourrait jouer en ta défaveur.■ hold back:▶ hold back se retenir ; to hold back from doing se retenir de faire, préférer ne pas faire ;▶ hold [sb/sth] back, hold back [sb/sth]1 ( restrain) contenir [water, tide, crowd, animals] ; retenir [hair, tears] ; retenir [person] ; refouler [feelings] ; contenir [anger] ; to hold back one's laughter se retenir or s'empêcher de rire ;2 ( prevent progress of) ( involuntarily) [person] retarder [person, group] ; ( deliberately) [person] retenir [person] ; [background, poor education] gêner [person] ; entraver [production, progress, development] ;3 ( withhold) [person, government, organization] cacher [information, result] ; ( to protect privacy) tenir [qch] secret, ne pas divulguer [name, information, identity] ; [person, company] différer [payment].■ hold down:▶ hold [sb/sth] down, hold down [sb/sth]1 ( prevent from moving) maintenir [qch] en place [tent, carpet, piece of paper] ; tenir, maîtriser [person] ;2 ( press down) appuyer sur [pedal, key] ;3 ( keep at certain level) limiter [number, rate, expenditure, costs, inflation] ; limiter l'augmentation de [wages, taxes, prices] ;■ hold in:▶ hold [sth] in, hold in [sth]1 ( restrain) réprimer, contenir [feeling, anger, disappointment] ;2 ( pull in) rentrer [stomach, buttocks].■ hold off:▶ hold off [enemy] accorder un répit ; [creditors] accorder un délai ; I hope the rain holds off j'espère qu'il ne pleuvra pas ; the rain held off until after the match il s'est mis à pleuvoir après le match ; to hold off buying/making a decision reporter l'achat/la décision à plus tard ; he held off leaving until the weekend il a reporté son départ au week-end ;▶ hold [sb] off, hold off [sb] tenir [qn] à distance [enemy, creditor, journalists] ; faire patienter [client] ;▶ hold [sth] off repousser [attack].■ hold on:▶ hold on1 ( wait) gen attendre ; Telecom patienter ; ‘hold on, I'll just get him’ ( on telephone) ‘ne quittez pas, je vais le chercher’ ;2 ( grip) tenir (with de, avec) ; ‘hold on (tight)!’ ‘tiens-toi (bien)!’ ;3 ( endure) [person, company] tenir ;▶ hold [sth] on [screw, glue] maintenir [qch] en place ; to be held on with sth [door, handle, wheel] être maintenu par qch.■ hold on to:▶ hold on to [sb/sth]1 ( grip) s'agripper à [branch, railing, rope] ; s'agripper à, se tenir à [person] ; ( to prevent from falling) agripper, retenir [person] ; serrer [object, purse] ; (bien) tenir [dog] ;2 ( retain) conserver [power, title, lead] ; garder [shares, car] ; to hold on to one's dreams fig s'accrocher à ses rêves ; to hold on to one's ou the belief that persister à croire que ;3 ( look after) garder [object] (for pour).■ hold out:▶ hold out1 ( endure) tenir le coup, tenir bon ; to hold out against tenir bon devant [enemy, changes, threat] ;2 ( remain available) [supplies, food, stocks] durer ;▶ hold [sth] out, holdout [sth] tendre [glass, money, ticket] (to à) ; to hold out one's hand/leg tendre la main/la jambe ;▶ hold out [sth] garder, conserver [hope] ; I don't hold out much hope je ne me fais guère d'illusions, je n'ai plus beaucoup d'espoir ; they don't hold out much hope of finding him ils ont perdu presque tout espoir de le retrouver ; to hold out for insister pour obtenir [pay rise, increase] ; to hold out on sb ○ cacher des choses à qn ; they know something, but they're holding out on us ils sont au courant mais ils nous cachent quelque chose.■ hold over:▶ hold [sth] over, hold over [sth]1 ( postpone) ajourner [question, programme] ;■ hold to:▶ hold to [sth] s'en tenir à [belief, opinion, decision] ;▶ hold sb to [sth] faire tenir [qch] à qn [promise] ; faire honorer [qch] à qn [contract, offer] ; I'll hold you to that! je note!, je m'en souviendrai!1 ( not break) [car, shoes, chair] tenir ;▶ hold [sth] together1 ( keep intact) faire tenir [car, machine, chair] ; maintenir ensemble [papers, pieces] ; to be held together with sth tenir avec qch ;2 ( unite) assurer la cohésion de [company, party, government] ; my mother held the family together la famille est restée unie grâce à ma mère.■ hold up:▶ hold up2 ( remain valid) [theory, argument] tenir ;▶ hold [sb/sth] up, hold up [sb/sth]1 ( support) soutenir [shelf, picture] ; tenir [trousers, stockings] ; to be held up by ou with sth tenir avec qch ;3 ( display) to hold sb/sth up as an example ou model of présenter qn/ qch comme un exemple de ; to hold sb up to ridicule tourner qn en ridicule, ridiculiser qn ;4 ( delay) retarder [person, flight] ; ralentir [production, traffic] ; arrêter, interrompre [procession] ;5 ( rob) attaquer [train, bank, person].■ hold with: not to hold with ne pas être d'accord avec [idea, system] ; être contre [television, imitations etc] ; he doesn't hold with teaching children French il est contre le fait qu'on enseigne le français aux enfants.
См. также в других словарях:
stem the tide (of something) — phrase to stop something from increasing or continuing This rule was used to stem the tide of imported videos. Thesaurus: to limit or control something or someonesynonym Main entry: tide … Useful english dictionary
stem the tide — If people try to stem the tide, they are trying to stop something unpleasant from getting worse, usually when they don t succeed … The small dictionary of idiomes
stem the tide — If people try to stem the tide, they are trying to stop something unpleasant from getting worse, usually when they don t succeed. (Dorking School Dictionary) *** If you stem the tide (of events), you stop the development of something… … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
stem the tide — to stop something bad which is happening a lot. We have to stem the tide of emigration if our economy is to recover. (often + of) Ohio State were losing 24 48 when Jackson stepped in to stem the tide … New idioms dictionary
stem the tide — {v. phr.} To resist; hold back something of great pressure or strength. * /The way to stem the tide of juvenile delinquency is to strengthen education and to pass a stiff gun control law./ … Dictionary of American idioms
stem the tide — {v. phr.} To resist; hold back something of great pressure or strength. * /The way to stem the tide of juvenile delinquency is to strengthen education and to pass a stiff gun control law./ … Dictionary of American idioms
stem\ the\ tide — v. phr. To resist; hold back something of great pressure or strength. The way to stem the tide of juvenile delinquency is to strengthen education and to pass a stiff gun control law … Словарь американских идиом
Stem the tide — If people try to stem the tide, they are trying to stop something unpleasant from getting worse, usually when they don t succeed … Dictionary of English idioms
tide — tide1 [ taıd ] noun ** 1. ) count the way that the level of the ocean regularly rises and falls during the day. The tide comes in or rises, then it turns and goes out or falls, and then turns again. At its highest point the tide is in and it is… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
tide — 1 noun 1 (countable usually singular) the regular rising and lowering of the level of the sea: driftwood on the beach, brought in by the tide | the tide is in/out (=the sea is at a high or low level) see also: high tide, low tide 2 (C) a current… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
tide — I UK [taɪd] / US noun Word forms tide : singular tide plural tides ** 1) [countable] the way that the level of the sea regularly rises and falls during the day. The tide comes in or rises, then it turns and goes out or falls, and then turns again … English dictionary